Tujunga is a district in the far northern reaches of the
City of Los Angeles, California.
It is bounded by the cities of Burbank to the southwest,
Glendale to the south and La Crescenta to the east, the Los
Angeles district of Sunland to the west, and the San Gabriel
Mountains to the north. Mount Gleason Avenue separates it from
Sunland.
Tujunga's suburban development began in earnest in the 1950s
with the construction of large numbers of modestly sized,
affordable single-family detached homes. Its geographic
isolation from the San Fernando Valley and the Los Angeles Basin
frees it from the air pollution that is a problem in many other
parts of
Greater Los Angeles. Some of the scenes of the film E.T.
were shot in one area of Tujunga, making particularly effective
the movie's focus on a suburban residential lifestyle in
contrast to mountain scenery.
Originally a home to the Tongva tribe, and later a ranching
area, the City of Tujunga was settled around 1913 by Utopians of
the "Little Landers" cooperative farm movement founded by Willam
E. Smythe ("a little land and a living"). A clubhouse built from
local river rock, Bolton Hall (named after author Bolton Hall),
was dedicated in August, 1913, and still stands as an historical
monument and museum operated by the Little Landers Historical
Society. The cooperative ended by 1920, and the city was annexed
by the City of Los Angeles in 1932.
Tujunga's suburban development began in earnest in the 1950s
with the construction of large numbers of modestly sized,
affordable single-family detached homes. Its geographic
isolation from the San Fernando Valley and the Los Angeles Basin
frees it from the air pollution that is a problem in many other
parts of
Greater Los Angeles. Some of the scenes of the film E.T.
were shot in one area of Tujunga, making particularly effective
the movie's focus on a suburban residential lifestyle in
contrast to mountain scenery.
Many employees from nearby JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)
reside in Tujunga.